Technology type

FTTN (Fibre to the Node) explained

FTTN delivers fibre to a street cabinet (the node), then uses existing copper lines to reach your home. Performance can vary depending on line length and condition, which makes in-home setup and Wi‑Fi optimisation especially important.

How it works

Fibre runs to a neighbourhood node, and the final connection uses the copper telephone line into your property.

Typical performance

Speeds drop the longer you are from the node. Households closer to the node see faster speeds, while longer copper runs can reduce performance and increase latency.

Best suited for

Homes that are close to the node and don’t require the very highest upload speeds.

What affects speed and latency

Common troubleshooting tips

Official nbn® resources

Next steps